Feedback Circuits and Two-Port Blocks, Part 1: From Circuits to Blocks with Ports introduced the concept of the port and applied it to a simple example. In this third part, a feedback circuit example ...

Cells navigate environments, communicate and build complex patterns by initiating gene expression in response to specific signals. Engineers seek to harness this capability to program cells to perform ...

In this chapter, I will present a few useful “cookbook” applications for real-time control circuits designed to perform some specific low-level task and interface with a master controller for ...