TypeScript 4.7 adds two new module settings: node16 and nodenext. Through the use of package.json's "type": "module", Node.js determines whether .js files are interpreted as ESM or CommonJS modules.

From the creator of Node.js, Deno is a secure runtime for JavaScript and TypeScript that addresses Node’s shortcomings ...

Deno is a rethink of a server-side JavaScript runtime from original Node.js creator Ryan Dahl, to address regrets and challenges with Node.js.

Type stripping allows Node.js developers to run TypeScript without source maps or additional configuration, speeding up the development process.

However, unlike Node.js, Deno offers first-class support for Microsoft's increasingly popular Typescript, a superset of JavaScript designed for large projects.