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Objectives Celiac disease is being increasingly recognized as an important etiology for various extraintestinal organ involvement including liver. Hepatic dysfunction could range from asymptomatic ...

Pain under the left rib cage can be a sign of a heart attack, which is a medical emergency. An enlarged or ruptured spleen, which may result from trauma, can cause sharp pain. Kidney infections can ...

Chest tightness can be caused by several conditions, including heart, muscle, or lung issues. Coronary artery disease can cause chest tightness and may lead to heart attacks. Mitral valve prolapse is ...

Diets, Food Health Benefits, Diseases, Therapy Share and Cite: Menkovska, M. and Raza, S. (2025) Human Gut Microbiome in ...

Correspondence to Professor Mark Morrison, The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute and NHMRC Centre of Research Excellence Digestive Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, ...

Background The duodenum has become a metabolic treatment target through bariatric surgery learnings and the specific observation that bypassing, excluding or altering duodenal nutrient exposure ...

1 Department of Paediatric Intensive Care, Guy’s Hospital, London, UK 2 Department of Paediatric Surgery, University Hospital, Lewisham, London, UK 3 Department of Paediatric Surgery, St George’s ...

To understand bile duct cancer, it helps to know about the bile ducts and what they normally do. Bile is a fluid made in your liver and stored in your gallbladder. Your bile ducts are a series of thin ...

Pancreatic cysts are rare in both humans and animals. They are defined as an enclosed structure externally surrounded by a capsule, internally coated with a cuboidal epithelium and filled with liquid ...