The initiative of English courses at undergraduate level in Pakistani universities has proved beneficial in academic development. English as a medium of instruction holds a significant position within ...

While Urdu poetry thrives through gatherings, media, social media and living traditions, anglophone verse, caught between ...

Abstract: In today’s digital world, social media platforms generate a plethora of unstructured information. However, for low-resource languages like Urdu, there is a scarcity of well-structured data ...

The British are reviled for their colonising mentality much more than the Spaniards, despite the fact that they colonised ...

Abstract: Urdu text is a cursive script and belongs to a non-Latin family of other cursive scripts like Arabic, Chinese, and Hindi. Urdu text poses a challenge for detection/localization from natural ...