Effective learning isn't just about finding the easiest path—it's about the right kind of challenge. Two prominent theories—Desirable Difficulties (DDF) and Cognitive Load Theory (CLT)—offer valuable ...

Several terrorists, from the perpetrator of the 2017 massacre in Las Vegas to those involved in other horrors in Texas and Florida, have chosen an AR-15 or similar rifle as their primary weapon of ...

Strengthening skills: Observational learning is also a key way to reinforce and strengthen behaviors. For example, if a study ...

Children’s selectivity in learning from different informants has been the focus of much recent research in social cognitive development. Children appear to take into account several factors when ...

Getting a sweet treat is socially acceptable after big exams because of the notion that you deserve to be rewarded when you work hard. Reinforcement, associated with behaviorism, is central to ...

• Developmental and Cognitive psychology • Child Development (with specialism in early child development: birth to eight and learning theories) • Psychology and its application in education and ...