ABSTRACT: The VRP is classified as an NP-hard problem. Hence exact optimization methods may be difficult to solve these problems in acceptable CPU times, when the problem involves real-world data sets ...

Abstract: Intrusion detection system (IDS) is a combination of software application and hardware devices that monitors the network and filters activities for malicious or unauthorized access attempts.

Abstract: Ontology matching (OM) is critical for knowledge integration and system interoperability on the semantic web, tasked with identifying semantically related entities across different ...