Both remedy proposals frequently reference middleware and middleware products. Since middleware is a complex topic that's key to the case, both proposals attempt to define middleware. Generally, ...

The line between middleware and application software is blurred, which is why this chapter introduces both together. Middleware is software that has been abstracted out of the application layer for a ...

Software that provides an interface between applications, allowing them to send data back and forth to each other asynchronously. Data sent by one program can be stored in a queue and then forwarded ...