Aging fundamentally transforms the human genome through accumulative epigenetic modifications—including DNA methylation, ...

Infectious diseases remain one of the greatest global health challenges, with bacteria, viruses, and fungi continually ...

Plant structural biology sits at the leading edge of research on how plants adapt to abiotic and biotic stresses, ...

The field of genomic medicine has experienced tremendous progress with the advent of next-generation sequencing (NGS), which ...

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into psychiatry and medicine has transformed how clinicians learn, teach, and ...

The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective, semipermeable border of endothelial cells that protects the brain from potentially harmful substances ...

First described by Otto Warburg a century ago, the Warburg Effect refers to cancer cells' preference for aerobic glycolysis over oxidative phosphorylation, ...

Peripheral neuropathies are common problems in nowadays societies, with an incidence similar to stroke or Alzheimer's disease. They can be a consequence of ...

Women's neurology is an evolving field dedicated to incorporating sex and gender considerations into neurological education, research and care. Despite some ...

Astrocytes have historically been viewed as mere supportive cells within the brain, but recent advances have positioned them as central to understanding ...

Brain injury resulting from hypoxia (oxygen deprivation) or ischemia (restricted blood flow) represents a major challenge in medical research and clinical ...

In the field of cancer research, bioinformatics plays a pivotal role in dissecting the intricate molecular interactions that dictate cancer development and ...